Negative GDP Scares? Hold On! The Key Indicator (ISM) and the End of QT Could Change the Crypto Game
Recent US economic data has raised alarms: negative GDP, falling consumer confidence, fewer job openings. The ghost of recession has returned to haunt the markets, and the "doomsayers" are starting to emerge. But is the outlook really that bleak? Or is this "pain" part of a larger plan?
5/6/20255 min read


Negative GDP Scares? Hold On! The Key Indicator (ISM) and the End of QT Could Change the Crypto Game
Recent US economic data has raised alarms: negative GDP, falling consumer confidence, fewer job openings. The ghost of recession has returned to haunt the markets, and the "doomsayers" are starting to emerge. But is the outlook really that bleak? Or is this "pain" part of a larger plan?
Before panicking, it's crucial to understand the full context and look at the right indicators. In this article, we'll analyze why this negative data might not be a complete surprise, introduce a key indicator – the ISM PMI – to gauge the real temperature of the economy, and reinforce why the end of the Fed's Quantitative Tightening (QT) remains the most anticipated event for the crypto market. Ready to ride the cycle with quality information?
The Data Spooked: X-Ray of US GDP, Confidence, and Jobs
The week brought a sequence of macroeconomic data that shook the confidence of some investors:
GDP Contracts, Confidence Falls, Openings Decrease: What Do the Numbers Say?
US GDP: Recorded a -0.3% contraction last quarter, worse than the +0.2% expectation and well below the previous +2.4%.
Consumer Confidence: Fell to 86, below the expected 87.7.
Job Openings (JOLTS): Decreased to 7.19 million, less than the predicted 7.49 million.
"Recession Knights" Lurking? Fear Returns to the Market
Technically, two consecutive quarters of negative GDP characterize a recession (although this has been downplayed in the past). These numbers, combined, fuel the narrative of a sharp slowdown and increase market fear.
Context is King: Why This Data Isn't (Entirely) Surprising
For those following analyses focused on fundamentals and cycles, this data, while negative, fits into a narrative we've been discussing.
Recalling the "Trump Plan": Suffer Now, Glory Later?
The thesis previously raised was that tariff policies and the generated uncertainty could cause a short-term economic slowdown. The objective would be precisely to create the conditions (economic pain, lower inflation) to force the Fed to lower interest rates and stimulate the economy later – the famous "suffer now for glory later." Recent data seems to corroborate this "suffering" phase.
Controlled Inflation (PCE) Gives Fed Leeway Despite Weak GDP
A crucial point is that despite economic weakness, inflation (measured by PCE) came in line or even better than expected (0% monthly vs. 0.1% predicted). This confirms the disinflationary trend seen in Breakeven Inflation and gives the Fed more room to consider monetary easing without fear of immediately reigniting inflation.
Are We Really in a Recession? The Signal from Credit Spreads
To assess the real risk of a deep crisis, we can look at Credit Spreads (the difference between corporate and government bond yields). In past crises (2002, 2008, 2020), this spread reached levels near 4%. Currently, we are around 2%. That is, according to this indicator, we are not yet in acute crisis territory, suggesting the current situation might be a temporary slowdown or uncertainty, not an imminent collapse.
The Essential Indicator: ISM PMI and the US Business Cycle
If individual data points can be confusing, which indicator can give us a clearer view of the real US economic cycle and its impact on crypto? The answer might lie in the ISM Manufacturing PMI.
Introducing the ISM PMI: The Thermometer of the Real Economy
The ISM PMI measures the health of the manufacturing sector, reflecting business activity and the cycle. It's an important leading indicator.
Above 50: Indicates economic expansion.
Below 50: Indicates contraction.
Historical Correlation: ISM vs. Bull/Bear Markets and Altcoin Seasons
History shows a strong correlation:
Major Bull Markets (and Altcoin Seasons): Coincide with the ISM PMI exploding above 50 and rising strongly (e.g., 2017-18, 2020-21).
Bear Markets: Occur when the ISM PMI is falling or below 50.
Mini-Rallies: Short periods of ISM rising above 50 generated "mini altseasons," but without sustenance.
Where Are We Now? ISM Sideways Awaiting the Liquidity Trigger
Currently, the ISM PMI is moving sideways, failing to achieve strong, sustained expansion above 50. This reflects the lack of a significant liquidity boost (as the Fed is still conducting QT, albeit reduced).
ISM vs. Dollar (DXY): The Global Liquidity Dance
There's also an interesting inverse correlation:
Strongly Rising ISM: Generally coincides with a falling Dollar (DXY).
Falling/Sideways ISM: Generally coincides with a strong or sideways Dollar (DXY). Today, both are sideways, awaiting a macro definition, mainly from the Fed.
The Global Scene: China and Financial Conditions
The international context cannot be ignored.
China's ISM Also Sideways: The Impact of the Monetary "Bazooka"
China's ISM also shows a sideways pattern, lacking strong expansion. With a 5% growth target for 2025, the Chinese government is expected to use stimulus ("money bazooka"), which contributes to global liquidity.
Financial Conditions Improving: Is Bitcoin Lagging?
Indicators of global financial conditions (which often lead Bitcoin's price by ~3 months) are already showing improvement. This suggests that Bitcoin might be "lagging" and has room to rise once the liquidity scenario fully unlocks.
The Fed's Timing: When Will Liquidity Return?
All roads lead back to the Fed and its liquidity policy.
End of QT: The Missing Piece (Expected Mid-2025)
The central expectation remains the end of Quantitative Tightening (QT) by the Fed, likely in mid-2025 (June/July). The Fed itself has signaled this timeline and admitted to being "late." The current weak economic data only reinforces the pressure for them to stop withdrawing liquidity.
The US Debt Pressure: A Catalyst for Fed Action
The need to refinance trillions in US debt at lower interest rates is another powerful factor pushing the Fed towards a more expansionary policy. The current fiscal situation strongly argues for ending QT and future rate cuts.
The Expected Impact: Stable Fed Balance Sheet = Potential for Altcoins
Remember: even if the Fed merely stops shrinking its balance sheet (moves sideways), this has historically been enough to allow Bitcoin dominance to fall and altcoins to flourish. An eventual balance sheet expansion would be even more explosive.
Strategy and Cycle Vision: What to Do While Waiting
Faced with this complex scenario, strategy is paramount.
Patience and Preparation: DCA and Rebalancing
The current period, with the ISM and market sideways awaiting the Fed, is ideal for:
Patience: Not making hasty decisions based on daily data noise.
DCA: Continuing to accumulate good projects.
Preparation: Rebalancing the portfolio, building cash, studying.
Focus on the Larger Cycle: Still Room to Rise? (Until 2026?)
Analyzing historical 4-5 year cycles, there still seems to be room for another leg up before the next major expected pullback (perhaps in 2026). The focus is on riding the current cycle to completion, strategically.
Conclusion: Navigating Noise with Focus on the Signal (ISM & Fed)
Recent negative US economic data, while causing volatility and fear, can be interpreted as "noise" within a larger, somewhat expected macro strategy. The real "signal" to monitor now is the ISM PMI (to confirm the business cycle recovery) and, crucially, the Fed's decision on ending QT.
Until the Fed turns the liquidity tap (expected mid-year), remain calm, stick to your accumulation and preparation strategy. The bull cycle, driven by global liquidity, still has potential, and being well-positioned for when the final trigger is pulled is the goal.
Keep following our analyses to understand the Fed's next steps, the evolution of the ISM, and how to adjust your crypto strategy!